Strativest CapitalSTRATIVEST RESEARCH
Independent research · Est. October 2026
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Stock X-Ray · Utilities · S&P 500 Full Coverage — Phase 1

Duke Energy (DUK)

X-Ray dated Oct 28, 2026 · Share price as of Oct 28, 2026 intraday, when the valuation snapshot was captured · Financials from SEC filings (EDGAR) · Valuation multiples from a labelled secondary source
The verdict — valuation label: FAIRLY PRICED

Forward P/E is 18.39x against a peer median of 20.03x, a ratio of 0.92x — inside the 0.90–1.15 fairly priced band, near its cheap edge — with trailing P/E 18.73x and PEG 2.82. Latest-quarter revenue grew 9.5% year over year (PRIMARY, EDGAR), above the cluster median, but the PEG of 2.82 is well above the ~1.2 needed for the undervalued move, so the label stays fairly priced. Delivered demand check: the electric utilities group's median growth was 8.0% year over year — demand rising, and this company is growing slightly faster than that pace.

18.4×
Forward P/E — price vs next year’s expected earnings (secondary source)
20.0×
Peer median forward P/E — closest comparable companies
18.7×
Trailing P/E — price vs the last twelve months of earnings
3.0×
Price / sales

What would change this label: Move to UNDERVALUED if the forward P/E compresses to about 18.0x or below (0.90x the peer median) at unchanged estimates while revenue growth stays at or above the cluster median of 8.0% year over year and the PEG falls to about 1.2 or below. Move to OVERVALUED if the forward P/E rises above about 23.0x (1.15x the peer median) without a matching rise in growth, or if revenue growth falls below 4% year over year while the multiple stays above 20x.

In simple words

Duke Energy generates and sells electricity to homes and businesses. Its shares cost a little less than similar power companies, and its sales are growing a little faster than theirs. Even so, expected profit growth is slow, so the price looks fair rather than a clear bargain.

Words we use, in plain English: P/E ratio — the share price divided by earnings per share; how many dollars you pay for one dollar of yearly profit. Forward P/E — the same, using next year’s expected earnings. Free cash flow — cash a company has left after running the business and buying equipment. TTM — the last twelve months. Drawdown — the worst fall from a peak to the low after it.
The share price vs the market — six years
Duke Energy (DUK)S&P 500 (SPY)
811191561942312021202220232024202520262020-09-012026-10-27

Both lines start at 100 on 2020-09-01. Over the full window Duke Energy returned +57.56% and the S&P 500 +118.28% (price returns; dividends not reinvested). Worst peak-to-trough fall for Duke Energy: -26.0% (2022-04-20 to 2023-10-02). Source: Nasdaq official daily history.

What the label rests on

Forward P/E is 18.39x against a peer median of 20.03x, a ratio of 0.92x — inside the 0.90–1.15 fairly priced band, near its cheap edge — with trailing P/E 18.73x and PEG 2.82. Latest-quarter revenue grew 9.5% year over year (PRIMARY, EDGAR), above the cluster median, but the PEG of 2.82 is well above the ~1.2 needed for the undervalued move, so the label stays fairly priced. Delivered demand check: the electric utilities group's median growth was 8.0% year over year — demand rising, and this company is growing slightly faster than that pace. The company’s forward P/E is 18.4× against a peer median of 20.0×. Its own history: UNVERIFIED — no sourced range available. Sector demand read: Delivered demand check: the electric utilities group's median latest-quarter revenue growth was 8.0% year over year (SEC filings) — demand rising. This company's 9.5% growth is slightly above that group pace. Latest-quarter sales growth was +9.5% versus a year earlier (SEC filings).

CompanyPrice (Oct 28, 2026)Forward P/ETrailing P/E
Duke Energy (DUK)$124.8118.4×18.7×
CEG$257.9220.9×25.0×
SO$92.6720.0×22.3×
AEP$130.0319.2×22.5×
ETR$108.4522.9×27.8×
VST$143.4014.2×24.4×
Peer median20.0×

Multiples: stockanalysis.com (SECONDARY, S&P Global data), fetched Oct 28, 2026. Peer set chosen by sector; the median is the middle value of the set. The label and its numbers were recorded in the programme’s label registry on Oct 28, 2026 and will be scored at 6 and 12 months.

Sales, profit and cash

Sales and profit each quarter
SalesNet income (profit)
$0B$3B$7B$10BSep 2020Sep 2021Sep 2022Sep 2023Sep 2024Sep 2025Mar 2026

This company does not report a gross-profit line in its SEC facts (normal for banks, payment networks and some health insurers), so profit is shown as net income instead — gross margin is marked UNVERIFIED-absent rather than estimated.

Cash left over each quarter (free cash flow)
PositiveNegative
$-3B$0B$3BSep 2020Sep 2021Sep 2022Sep 2023Sep 2024Sep 2025Mar 2026

Free cash flow = cash from operations minus spending on plant and equipment, both from the company’s SEC cash-flow statement. Gaps are quarters where that spending line is not separately tagged in the filings — shown as gaps, never estimated.

QuarterSalesGross marginNet incomeEPS (GAAP, diluted)Free cash flow
Q/E Mar 2026
2026-03-31
$9.0B—$1.6B1.97$-2.6B
Q/E Dec 2025
2025-12-31
$7.8B—$1.2B—$-485M
Q/E Sep 2025
2025-09-30
$8.4B—$1.4B1.81$179M
Q/E Jun 2025
2025-06-30
$7.4B—$984M1.25$-417M
Q/E Mar 2025
2025-03-31
$8.2B—$1.4B1.76$-971M
Q/E Dec 2024
2024-12-31
$7.2B—$1.2B—$288M
Q/E Sep 2024
2024-09-30
$8.1B—$1.3B1.60$537M
Q/E Jun 2024
2024-06-30
$7.2B—$900M1.13$-43M
Q/E Mar 2024
2024-03-31
$7.5B—$1.1B1.44$-734M
Q/E Dec 2023
2023-12-31
$7.1B—$1.0B1.27$-725M
Q/E Sep 2023
2023-09-30
$8.0B—$1.3B1.59$479M
Q/E Jun 2023
2023-06-30
$6.5B—$-220M-0.32$-817M

The last twelve reported quarters. Full 23-quarter history sits in the data pack behind this page. A dash means the figure is not tagged as a standalone quarter in the company’s SEC facts (the usual case is the fourth quarter, which many companies only report inside the full-year filing) — it is missing, not zero.

Earnings: getting better or worse?

Each box is one quarter’s earnings per share (EPS). Green means EPS was higher than the same quarter a year earlier; red means lower; a dash means the figure is not tagged in the filings.

Jun 2022
1.14
Sep 2022
1.81
Dec 2022
-0.86
Mar 2023
1.01
Jun 2023
-0.32
Sep 2023
1.59
Dec 2023
1.27
Mar 2024
1.44
Jun 2024
1.13
Sep 2024
1.60
Dec 2024
—
Mar 2025
1.76
Jun 2025
1.25
Sep 2025
1.81
Dec 2025
—
Mar 2026
1.97

Basis: GAAP diluted EPS from SEC company facts, compared with the same quarter a year earlier.

Key facts

ItemValue
Company (legal name in filings)Duke Energy CORP
Chief executiveHarry Sideris (source: https://investors.duke-energy.com/news/news-details/2025/Duke-Energy-Board-of-Directors-Appoints-Harry-Sideris-as-President-and-Chief-Executive-Officer-Effective-April-1-Succeeds-Lynn-Good-Who-Retires-as-Chair-and-CEO/default.aspx)
SectorUtilities — Electric Utilities — generates and sells electricity to homes and businesses
Share price (Oct 28, 2026)$124.81
Market value (market cap)$97.3B — share price times shares outstanding of 779,596,217 (SEC filings; SEC EDGAR dei EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding (latest))
Sales, last twelve months$32.5B
Net income, last twelve months$5.1B
Free cash flow, last twelve months$-3.3B
Latest reported quarterQ/E Mar 2026 (of 23 quarters in the data pack)
Six-year price return vs S&P 500+57.56% vs +118.28%
Worst peak-to-trough fall-26.0% (2022-04-20 to 2023-10-02)

What we could not verify

  • Gross profit / gross margin: not tagged as a standalone line in this company's EDGAR company facts (common for banks, payment networks and some healthcare payers) — shown as UNVERIFIED-absent; the page charts revenue and net income instead.
  • TTM GAAP diluted EPS could not be summed from company facts because at least one of the last four quarters (typically Q4) has no standalone tagged EPS; trailing P/E is therefore taken from the labelled secondary source in valuation_label.md.
  • Own-history P/E range not yet compiled for this company in the Phase 1 batch run; the label rests on peer-median, growth and PEG evidence.
  • Guidance record (each quarter scored against the guidance the company gave the quarter before) is not yet compiled for this company — it is a Phase 2 layer. The earnings strip below therefore uses reported EPS versus a year earlier, which is fully sourced from filings.

The IT factor — the most exciting thing the market is overlooking — is not assessed on an X-Ray page. It belongs to the Deep Dive (Phase 2), where it gets the evidence standard it needs. Leadership-era scoring (the six years split by chief executive) is likewise a Phase 2 layer; this page names the current chief executive only, from a sourced profile.

Sources

  • SEC EDGAR submissions — Filing index; company legal name. https://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0001326160.json
  • SEC EDGAR company facts — Quarterly financial spine: revenue, gross profit, net income, GAAP diluted EPS, operating cash flow, PP&E capex, buybacks, dividends, diluted shares. https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0001326160.json
  • Nasdaq official daily history — Daily closes for the company; SPY (assetclass=etf) saved as raw/nasdaq_spy_raw.json over identical dates. https://api.nasdaq.com/api/quote/DUK/historical?assetclass=stocks
  • Valuation multiples and peer figures — stockanalysis.com (SECONDARY, S&P Global data), fetched Oct 28, 2026; see valuation_label.md in the data pack.

Conventions: earliest-filed value per period, as first reported; cash-flow years-to-date differenced quarter by quarter; EPS never differenced; free cash flow = operating cash flow minus plant-and-equipment spending. This page is a dated snapshot — updates are new versions, never silent edits.

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